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Golden Monkey Trek

Rwanda is internationally renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, conservation efforts, and wildlife experiences. While gorilla trekking is often the centerpiece of Rwanda’s eco-tourism, Golden Monkey trekking is fast becoming a must-do activity in its own right. These rare, endangered primates are found only in the Virunga mountain range, and Rwanda offers one of the best opportunities in the world to see them up close. Golden Monkey Trek

This in-depth guide will answer all your questions, including:

  • What is Golden Monkey trekking in Rwanda?

  • Where do you go for Golden Monkey tours?

  • How do you prepare for a Golden Monkey trek?

  • When is the best time to go?

  • What does it cost?

  • Is it worth it?

Let’s dive into everything you need to know to make your Rwanda Golden Monkey tour unforgettable.

What Are Golden Monkeys?

Golden Monkeys (Cercopithecus kandti) are a subspecies of the Blue Monkey. They are known for their unique, striking golden-orange fur and playful personalities. These highly social and fast-moving primates live in large troops, often containing 80–100 individuals. You’ll find them swinging through the bamboo forests of the Virunga Mountains, foraging for fruits, bamboo shoots, insects, and leaves.

Unlike gorillas, which can be slow-moving and reserved, Golden Monkeys are constantly in motion. Their dynamic behavior, combined with their bright coloration, makes them a photographer’s dream and a delight to observe in the wild.

Where Can You See Golden Monkeys in Rwanda?

The only place to go Golden Monkey trekking in Rwanda is Volcanoes National Park in the country’s northwestern region, near the town of Musanze (formerly Ruhengeri). The park lies at the base of the Virunga Mountains, which are shared with Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

Volcanoes National Park is home to two habituated Golden Monkey groups, each accustomed to human presence. One of the troops is located near Mount Sabyinyo, and this is the most commonly visited group for trekking. Because these monkeys live in lower elevation bamboo forests, they’re typically easier to find than gorillas, and treks are shorter.

What to Expect on a Golden Monkey Trek

Golden Monkey trekking is a half-day adventure, making it an ideal option for travelers looking to add variety to their Rwanda safari. Here’s how a typical Golden Monkey trek unfolds:

1. Arrival and Registration

You’ll begin the day early at the Kinigi Park Headquarters, where you’ll register and be assigned a trekking group. A park ranger will give a briefing about the monkeys, trekking protocols, and what to expect.

2. Guided Hike

You’ll then set off into the bamboo forest with an experienced guide and an armed ranger (for safety). Treks usually last between 30 minutes and 2 hours, depending on the troop’s location.

3. Observation

Once you locate the monkeys, you’ll have one hour to observe and photograph them. They are incredibly lively—jumping between branches, grooming each other, and foraging for food—offering plenty of chances to capture memorable moments.

4. Return

After your observation time, you’ll hike back to the park base, usually finishing the trek by midday.

How Difficult Is Golden Monkey Trekking?

One of the biggest advantages of Golden Monkey trekking is that it’s less physically demanding than gorilla trekking. Since the monkeys tend to remain in the lower zones of the park’s bamboo forests, the hike is shorter and involves fewer steep climbs.

That said, it’s still important to be in reasonable shape. The trails can be muddy and uneven, especially in the rainy season, and the monkeys move quickly through the trees—so you may find yourself navigating rough paths to keep up.

When is the Best Time to Trek Golden Monkeys in Rwanda?

The best time for Golden Monkey trekking is during Rwanda’s dry seasons, which occur:

  • From mid-December to early March

  • From June to mid-September

During these months, the trails are more manageable, and visibility is better for photography. However, Golden Monkey tours are available year-round, and the monkeys are active regardless of the season.

Even in the rainy season, the experience can be magical. The forests are lush and vibrant, and there are fewer tourists, allowing for a quieter, more intimate encounter with nature.

What Does Golden Monkey Trekking in Rwanda Cost?

A Golden Monkey trekking permit currently costs $100 USD per person (as of 2025). This price includes:

  • Park entry to Volcanoes National Park

  • The services of a trained guide and rangers

  • A full hour with a habituated troop of monkeys

Permits can be purchased directly through the Rwanda Development Board (RDB) or arranged through a certified tour operator, who may also organize transportation and accommodation.

What Should You Pack for the Trek?

To enjoy a safe and comfortable trek, here’s a list of essential items to bring:

  • Hiking boots with good grip and ankle support

  • Long pants and long-sleeved shirt (preferably light and breathable)

  • Rain jacket or poncho, especially in the rainy season

  • Wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses for sun protection

  • Insect repellent

  • Reusable water bottle

  • Snacks for after the trek

  • Camera with a zoom lens – but remember: no flash photography allowed

  • Walking stick (can be provided at the park gate or by your guide)

Are There Any Age Limits or Health Restrictions?

Yes. The minimum age for Golden Monkey trekking is 12 years old. While there are no strict health checks, it’s recommended that you be in good physical condition and free from contagious diseases. This helps protect the monkeys and ensures your safety in the forest.

Can You Combine Golden Monkey Trekking With Other Activities?

Yes many visitors choose to combine Golden Monkey trekking with other experiences in Volcanoes National Park or nearby attractions. Here are popular combinations:

Golden Monkey trekking typically finishes by midday, making it ideal to pair with a cultural tour or short excursion in the afternoon.

Is Golden Monkey Trekking in Rwanda Worth It?

Absolutely. Golden Monkey trekking offers an accessible, affordable, and memorable wildlife experience in Rwanda. While gorilla trekking is a once-in-a-lifetime event for many, Golden Monkey tours provide a lighter, often more playful encounter with primates. Their energy, agility, and social interactions make for a rewarding hour of observation and photography.

For families with older children, budget travelers, or those looking to deepen their understanding of Rwanda’s biodiversity, Golden Monkey trekking is an exceptional addition to any itinerary.

Final Thoughts

Rwanda’s Golden Monkey tours are a hidden gem that deserves a spot on every traveler’s bucket list. Offering rare wildlife encounters, stunning mountain scenery, and the charm of Rwanda’s eco-tourism, this experience is ideal for anyone visiting Volcanoes National Park. Whether you’re already trekking gorillas or planning a shorter safari, a Golden Monkey trek adds depth, variety, and magic to your adventure.

If you’re looking to book a tour or want help planning your Rwanda itinerary, be sure to reach out to a trusted local tour operator who specializes in primate safaris and Volcanoes National Park experiences.