Top Bird Species to look out for in Rwanda National Parks
Rwanda is a birdwatcher’s paradise, offering a variety of species due to its diverse ecosystems. Here are some top bird species to look out for in Rwanda’s national parks: Top Bird Species to look out for in Rwanda National Parks
1. Albertine Rift Endemics
These species are found in the Albertine Rift region, including Nyungwe Forest National Park:
- Red-collared Mountain Babbler (Kupeornis rufocinctus)
- Ruwenzori Turaco (Gallirex johnstoni)
- Grauer’s Swamp Warbler (Bradypterus graueri)
- Handsome Francolin (Pternistis nobilis)
- Albertine Owlet (Glaucidium albertinum)
- Collared Apalis (Oreolais ruwenzorii)
2. Nyungwe Forest National Park
Known for its montane rainforests and unique birdlife:
- Great Blue Turaco (Corythaeola cristata)
- Doherty’s Bushshrike (Chlorophoneus dohertyi)
- Shelley’s Crimsonwing (Cryptospiza shelleyi)
- Kivu Ground Thrush (Geokichla piaggiae tanganjicae)
- Yellow-eyed Black Flycatcher (Melaenornis ardesiacus)
3. Akagera National Park
Famous for savannah and wetland birds:
- Shoebill Stork (Balaeniceps rex) – Found in papyrus swamps.
- African Fish Eagle (Haliaeetus vocifer)
- Grey Crowned Crane (Balearica regulorum)
- Papyrus Gonolek (Laniarius mufumbiri)
- Southern Ground Hornbill (Bucorvus leadbeateri)
4. Volcanoes National Park
Home to bamboo forests and alpine birds:
- Ruwenzori Double-collared Sunbird (Cinnyris stuhlmanni)
- Archer’s Robin-Chat (Cossypha archeri)
- Striped Pipit (Anthus lineiventris)
- Scarlet-tufted Sunbird (Nectarinia johnstoni)
5. Wetlands and Other Areas
The wetlands in and around Rwanda, including Lake Kivu, are hotspots for water birds:
- White-winged Swamp Warbler (Bradypterus carpalis)
- African Jacana (Actophilornis africanus)
- Malachite Kingfisher (Corythornis cristatus)
- Grey-headed Gull (Chroicocephalus cirrocephalus)
- African Spoonbill (Platalea alba)
Tips for Birdwatching in Rwanda
- Best time to visit: November to April, when migratory birds join the residents.
- Guides: Hire local birding guides who are familiar with species and habitats.
- Equipment: Carry binoculars, a good field guide, and a camera with a zoom lens.
Conclusion
Rwanda’s national parks offer an extraordinary birdwatching experience, showcasing a rich diversity of species ranging from Albertine Rift endemics to iconic wetland and savannah birds. Whether you’re exploring the montane rainforests of Nyungwe, the bamboo-clad slopes of Volcanoes National Park, or the savannahs and wetlands of Akagera, you’ll be treated to a breathtaking display of avian life. Rwanda’s dedication to conservation ensures a thriving habitat for these remarkable species, making it a must-visit destination for bird enthusiasts.
With its stunning landscapes and unique birdlife, Rwanda promises a memorable and rewarding birdwatching adventure.