Best Safari Destinations in Rwanda
Rwanda, known as the “Land of a Thousand Hills,” is not only famous for its incredible mountain gorilla trekking but also for its breathtaking safari experiences. The country’s diverse landscapes, ranging from vast savannahs to dense rainforests, make it a prime destination for wildlife enthusiasts. If you’re looking for the best safari destinations in Rwanda, this guide will provide a detailed overview of the top parks and reserves to visit.
1. Akagera National Park
Overview
Akagera National Park is the largest and only savannah park in Rwanda, covering over 1,120 square kilometers. It is located in the eastern part of the country, near the border with Tanzania, and is the best place in Rwanda for a classic Big Five safari experience.
Wildlife & Safari Experience
- Big Five: Akagera is home to lions, leopards, elephants, rhinos, and buffaloes, making it a prime destination for spotting the most sought-after wildlife species.
- Other Mammals: The park also hosts zebras, giraffes, antelopes, hippos, and crocodiles.
- Bird Watching: With over 500 bird species, including the rare Shoebill Stork, Akagera is a paradise for bird lovers.
- Boat Safari on Lake Ihema: This offers an excellent opportunity to see hippos, crocodiles, and water birds up close.
- Game Drives: Both day and night game drives allow visitors to witness wildlife at different times of the day.
Best Time to Visit
- Dry Season (June to September & December to February): Best for game drives as animals gather around water sources.
- Wet Season (March to May & October to November): Ideal for bird watching and seeing lush landscapes.
Accommodation Options
- Luxury: Magashi Camp
- Mid-Range: Akagera Game Lodge
- Budget: Karenge Bush Camp
2. Volcanoes National Park
Overview
Volcanoes National Park is Rwanda’s most famous national park, best known for mountain gorilla trekking. Located in the northwest of the country, it covers part of the Virunga Mountain range.
Wildlife & Safari Experience
- Mountain Gorillas: Home to over a third of the world’s remaining mountain gorillas, offering one of the most unforgettable wildlife encounters.
- Golden Monkeys: A unique primate species found in the bamboo forests.
- Bird Watching: Over 200 species of birds, including Albertine Rift endemics.
- Hiking & Nature Walks: Trails to Dian Fossey’s grave and Mount Karisimbi offer a thrilling adventure.
Best Time to Visit
- Dry Season (June to September & December to February): Best for gorilla trekking as trails are less muddy.
- Wet Season (March to May & October to November): Fewer tourists, but treks may be more challenging.
Accommodation Options
- Luxury: Bisate Lodge, One&Only Gorilla’s Nest
- Mid-Range: Mountain Gorilla View Lodge
- Budget: Kinigi Guest House
3. Nyungwe Forest National Park
Overview
Located in southwestern Rwanda, Nyungwe Forest National Park is a pristine rainforest covering over 1,020 square kilometers. It is one of Africa’s oldest rainforests and is renowned for its primates and canopy walks.
Wildlife & Safari Experience
- Chimpanzee Trekking: Nyungwe is home to over 500 chimpanzees, offering an incredible opportunity to see these intelligent primates.
- Canopy Walk: The only canopy walkway in East Africa, providing breathtaking views from 50 meters above the forest floor.
- Other Primates: The park has 13 primate species, including colobus monkeys and L’Hoest’s monkeys.
- Bird Watching: With over 310 bird species, Nyungwe is a must-visit for bird enthusiasts.
- Hiking Trails: Various trails lead through waterfalls, tea plantations, and dense rainforests.
Best Time to Visit
- Dry Season (June to September & December to February): Easier hikes and better chimpanzee tracking conditions.
- Wet Season (March to May & October to November): Best time for birdwatching and lush forest scenery.
Accommodation Options
- Luxury: One&Only Nyungwe House
- Mid-Range: Nyungwe Top View Hill Hotel
- Budget: Gisakura Guest House
4. Gishwati-Mukura National Park
Overview
Gishwati-Mukura National Park is Rwanda’s newest national park, covering 34 square kilometers. It consists of two small forests: Gishwati and Mukura, which are crucial for forest conservation and biodiversity restoration.
Wildlife & Safari Experience
- Primates: Home to chimpanzees, golden monkeys, and blue monkeys.
- Bird Watching: Over 120 bird species, including several endemic species.
- Hiking & Nature Walks: Trails pass through tea plantations, waterfalls, and reforested areas.
- Community Experiences: Visitors can engage in conservation programs and cultural interactions.
Best Time to Visit
- Dry Season (June to September & December to February): Best for hiking and chimpanzee tracking.
- Wet Season (March to May & October to November): Rich greenery, but more challenging trekking conditions.
Accommodation Options
- Luxury: There are currently no luxury lodges in the park.
- Mid-Range: Forest of Hope Guest House
- Budget: Local community lodges
5. Kigali Wildlife Experience (Umusambi Village & Nyandungu Eco-Park)
Overview
For those who don’t have time for a full safari, Kigali offers urban wildlife experiences that allow visitors to enjoy nature without traveling far.
Wildlife & Safari Experience
- Umusambi Village: A rehabilitation center for Grey Crowned Cranes and other rescued birds.
- Nyandungu Eco-Park: A wetland restoration area offering walking trails, bird watching, and cycling paths.
Best Time to Visit
- Year-round, as the sites are easily accessible from Kigali.
Accommodation Options
- Since these sites are within Kigali, visitors can stay in the city’s top hotels like Kigali Serena Hotel or The Retreat.
Conclusion Best Safari Destinations in Rwanda
Rwanda offers a diverse range of safari experiences, from the classic Big Five encounters in Akagera to gorilla trekking in Volcanoes National Park and chimpanzee tracking in Nyungwe. Whether you’re looking for adventure, conservation tourism, or breathtaking landscapes, Rwanda has something to offer every traveler. By visiting these national parks and reserves, you not only experience Rwanda’s incredible biodiversity but also contribute to conservation and local community development.
